Africa Exports £3.2 Billion Worth of Goods to UK in 2024 as New Trade Reforms Unlock Greater Access

Last year alone, African countries exported goods worth over £3.2 billion to the UK under existing trade preferences.

Now, with the launch of the enhanced Trade for Development initiative, even more African entrepreneurs and exporters are poised to benefit.

A Simpler Path to Prosperity: New UK Trade Measures Empower African Exporters

The new package, part of the UK’s Developing Countries Trading Scheme (DCTS), was formally announced on July 10 and is designed to simplify market access for African economies, especially Nigeria, and create seamless trading opportunities across the continent.

Among the key updates:

• Simplified rules of origin now allow DCTS countries to source inputs from other African nations while retaining duty-free access to the UK.
• Tariff-free market entry will continue for eligible products, even for countries moving up the industrial value chain.
• The reforms are expected to support intra-African trade, boosting the effectiveness of the $3.4 trillion African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).

UK Ministers Signal a Shift from Aid to Trade

Speaking on the importance of this new trade dynamic, Jenny Chapman, UK Minister for Development, stated:

“The world is changing. Countries in the Global South want a different kind of relationship with the UK, as trading partners and investors, not merely recipients of aid. These new rules make it easier for African countries to trade with us, supporting their economies while delivering quality and value to UK consumers.”

Echoing the sentiment, Douglas Alexander, UK Minister for Trade Policy, highlighted the long-term impact of inclusive trade:

“No country has ever lifted itself out of poverty without regional trade. Over recent decades, trade has lifted millions out of poverty globally. We’re committed to helping Africa do the same.”

Beyond Goods: Services, Standards, and Support

In addition to goods, the UK is extending its support to services trade, helping African nations export digital, financial, and legal services more easily by incorporating flexible provisions in future trade agreements.

Other measures include:

• Targeted technical support to help African exporters meet UK standards and navigate customs regulations.
• Enhanced cooperation with major importers and trade associations to ensure smooth integration into global supply chains.

These updates are part of the UK’s wider Trade for Development initiative, which aligns with the country’s Global Trade Strategy, focusing on sustainable growth through international collaboration and modern market access.

Quick Facts

• DCTS covers 65 countries, offering reduced or zero tariffs on thousands of goods.
• Launched in 2023, the scheme followed the UK’s exit from the EU to redefine its trade relationship with developing economies.
• The UK remains committed to growing digital and professional services trade with developing nations.
• These reforms were developed through consultations with UK businesses, African exporters, and global trade partners.

The Bigger Picture: A New Trade Relationship for Africa and the UK

As Africa positions itself as a hub for industrial innovation, green growth, and digital services, these trade reforms reflect a shift in how global partnerships are being reimagined.

The emphasis is now on inclusive trade, capacity building, and long-term economic transformation, not handouts.

For countries like Nigeria, this presents a real opportunity to scale up non-oil exports, create jobs, and attract investment across sectors from agriculture to technology.

As the UK turns outward in its post-Brexit trade policy, Africa is being positioned not just as a market, but as a partner in prosperity.

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